CONTEXTUAL TRUTHS
The glory of God is related
to expositional preaching in the history of many revivals. The respect
of context and the progressive unveiling of a passage of scripture, by
a Holy Spirit renewed mind, is expositional preaching. It produces the
glory. In South America, Africa and the Hebrides it was so. Taking bits
of scripture here and there when uninspired can bring quick confusion to
a church. We all know: “...Judas hanged himself...” and “... go and do
thou likewise.”! The word of Colossians 3: 16 and Ephesians 5: 18, “Let
the word of Christ dwell in you richly...”, and “... go on being filled
with the Holy Spirit...” are always in balance when the true grace produces
the glory of God in preaching. People who claim things are of the Spirit,
when there is no foundation of word, open the way to deception.
Jesus was and is full of
grace and truth. Truth is one arm looking for another arm: either grace
or love or trust. We speak the truth in love. Love rejoices in the truth.
As we read scripture we will see this. Reading the context of a text helps
us to interpret the scripture correctly, and rightly divide the word of
truth. A good example of truth and love is John 13: 25, 26; surely in the
matter of tragic truthful disclosure John is receiving the heartbeat of
the Master’s love – while leaning his head on his Lord’s breast. A text
without a context is a pretext. The survival of a revival for the glory
of God is never without the Bible! A systematic reading of the Word produces
real fruit in the life of the believer.
Check out the beginning and
the end of a chapter, a clue will occur to help us see the meaning of the
whole chapter. The monks who put in chapter and verse were not always divinely
inspired, but mostly it was a job well done. Take Luke 10, a chapter on
the glory of mission. See the simple divisions:
verses 2 – 24: adventure
of mission
verses 25 – 37: action of
mercy
verses 38 – 42: abandonment
of meditation.
We see simple equations of spiritual
worth here:
MISSION = MERCY + MEDITATION
ADVENTURE = ABANDONMENT
+ ACTION
Revelation from sitting at
His feet has to be added to the compassion of mercy. Loving others without
His leading and discernment can lead to disasters (Philippians 1: 9). I
know believers who have taken in wayfarers, drug addicts and abusers out
of a heart of love, but have been cheated, stolen from and accused. The
balance of mercy and meditation will give success. Jesus often withdrew
to spend time in the secret place with His Father, His ministry flowed
from that.
If your Christian life is
dull, repetitive and monotonous, have you failed to tap into the abundant
God-kind of life Jesus promised? Adventures in the Spirit must join the
impetus of love and the intuition of revelation. Some of our adventures
may include the rejection of the message (Luke 10: 12 – 16).
Continuing with Luke 10,
another helpful idea is to ask ourselves questions:
1) What did
it mean to be “before His face” in verse 1
2) Is there a sense
in the last verse that Mary was before His face?
3) Name the characteristics
of mission Jesus style.
4) Why is it that
different cities accept or reject the gospel?
Look up Mark 8: 22 – 26; and Jeremiah 2: 27, 28; Acts 17: 11.
5) What were the differences
of reaction from the priest, levite and samaritan to the half dead man?
6) Looking at Martha
and Mary throughout the gospels, describe their personalties.
These two avenues of research
make our Bible reading personal and instructive. The problem with daily
devotionals is that you can become ministry dependent; we need to grow
up and achieve a personal relationship with the word of God. Spoon-fed
believers will not mature but remain clones of other men's minds. Dig for
yourselves! Get a concordance and buy some decent reference works like
Vine's expository of N. T. words. This narrow way will take more time,
but over the years produce in you the convictions and zeal necessary for
a ministry of the Word.
THE SOWER AND THE SEED
This key parable focuses
on two realities: the state of your heart, and the issue of fruitfulness.
The seed of scripture once planted in your spirit is successful against
every satanic situation. We can see the truth of the tripartite being of
man in this earthly story with a heavenly meaning. Four kinds of soil (or
heart) are described:
-
wayside
-
rocky
-
thorny
-
good ground
|
INTELLECT
EMOTIONS AND WILL |
BODY
SOUL
SOUL
SPIRIT |
The intellect, emotions and
will make up the SOUL of man. In Mark 4: 21 Jesus mentions the lamp, which
in Proverbs 20: 27 is a type of your human spirit. The lamp must enjoy
a place of prominence to do its light-sending work. Our spirit must be
above our soul and body for the believer to flow in the Holy Spirit. The
wicked and those who curse parents have their spirit unable to function
according to Proverbs 20: 20 and 24: 20. These people are not even related
to the wayside heart because the seed of the word is not even sown! Wayside
hearts may include Cain, Esau, Michal and Lot's wife. Satan comes and robs
them of the direct command of God. To receive truth in the inward parts
takes diligent perseverance.
The rocky heart distinguishes
itself by having “... no root in themselves” Mark 4: 17. There comes an
immediate joy of the knowledge of the truth, but these stumble when persecution
arrives. No root can mean four deficiencies:
-
believers do not know who they
are in Christ
-
believers do not experience
1 Corinthians 6: 17
-
believers rely on their mental
assent rather than on the Holy Spirit
-
believers who refuse the roots
of their faith: Israel.
Saul and Absalom are good examples
of unbroken men who have no fellowship with God, and are still ruled by
the carnal nature. 1 Corinthians 6: 17 means that as believers we have
a conscious knowing that we are joined to the risen Christ and seated with
Him in heavenly places. Knowing the guidance and instruction of the Holy
Spirit also roots us in Him as we obey. It is also worth noting that Israel
is the root of the Church (read Romans 11), those with rocky hearts also
fail to acknowledge God's special purpose and calling for the nation of
Israel, the Jews, and refuse to bless them and pray for them according
to God's command (Genesis 12: 1 - 3; Psalm 122: 6 – 8; Isaiah 62:
6, 7, 11, 12; Romans 11).
The thorny hearts compromise
with the world, tolerate sin, are weighed down with the cares of this life,
and therefore, cannot bring fruit to maturity. Anxiety and materialism
still hold sway reducing any discipleship to a minimum. Look at 2 Corinthians
6: 16 – 18 and 2 Timothy 3: 1 – 5, these two scriptures spell out
separation to discipleship and separation from the religious spirit. The
rich young ruler and Solomon come to mind, as does early Jacob who had
a contractual relationship with God.
However, if we are going
to be good ground, honest and noble, we need to recognize that we all go
through these three states of heart. There is a PROCESS to our PROGRESS.
To hear, accept and bear fruit is very rarely all at once! We have struggles,
battles and times or seasons when the Lordship of Christ fails to be a
reality due to our hard hearts. The key has to be getting the SEED SOWN
in our new creation spirits.
HOW? You ask. Let me offer
a few solutions:
-
hear the word of God as you
speak it, because this encourages faith.
-
pray in tongues because this
makes your spirit sensitive to God's word.
-
praise God by declaring His
virtues, because this makes us emotionally free and produces liberty of
will and thinking.
-
meditation of the word of God
by looking at verses you write out and stick up on your bedroom wall. Enjoying
His stillness and presence.
-
listening quietly to worship
in Spirit and truth, so we prepare ourselves to hear.
-
by obeying what God is saying
to you... particularly in the area of relationships. God opens up realities
after reconciliation.
-
Being open to deliverance ministry.
We need the seed in a broken and a contrite heart. Noble means repentant
(see Luke 8: 15) and the blessing of multiplication will always follow
repentance for the glory of God!
VISIONS AND DREAMS
Never trust them unless you
find God's word to substantiate them. The context of the supernatural should
be the word of God because miracles are occurences in accordance with a
living word. If not, we can doubt their source. Recently a lady came to
see me with a perplexing impression of gold and silver threads over her
belly. The importance of finding God's word cannot to overestimated as
God is bound by His Word. Ecclesiastes 12: 6 and 1 Corinthians 6: 20 brought
light, and we saw the negative possibility – death, and the positive -
redemption and glory. Prayerful investigation upon these scriptures revealed
that jealousy which involves spiritual death was, in fact, hindering her
in the manifestations of the Spirit, thereby holding back an opportunity
for God's glory. The context of truth brought understanding. Visions and
dreams can remain frustratingly ineffective without the Word of God based
interpretation. Context of the supernatural should always be the Word.
The mind should never be in a state of passivity before a vision, evil
spirits take advantage of a passive state. Dreams and visions should bring
mental clarity and come without odd or strange atmospheres. They shouldn’t
leave you dulled because the genuine quickens our faculties. Now there
is a difference between passivity, which is the non-working of a faculty,
and of quietness before the Lord. The peace that surpasses all understanding,
a gift from the Lord, should be a registration within our spirits. This
is a safeguard from deception. If you are uncertain about the source of
a vision or dream, pray in the Spirit and the impression will either fade
or grow stronger. If it grows stronger and there is also the confirming
word of God, then you know that God is speaking. A dream is usually a way
of confirmation to us once the Good Shepherd has spoken a living word to
our hearts. The context of Joseph’s dream in the gospel was the fulfullment
of Old Testament promise “Out of Egypt I called My Son.” (Matthew 2: 13
– 15)
CONTEXT IN ESCHATOLOGY
The four horses of Revelation
6: 1 – 8 relate to the signs recorded in Matthew 24. Scripture confirms
with two or three witnesses, and never says anything of importance only
once. We are living in days as Karl Barth said, “... reading the Bible
in one hand, and the newspaper in the other.” However, we need careful
exegesis in the Word to assume the latest news underlines an ancient prophecy.
The four galloping horses
are types:
-
White DECEPTION
Matthew 24: 4, 5, 11
-
Red WAR
Matthew 24: 6, 7
-
Black FAMINE
Matthew 24: 7
-
Pale DEATH
Matthew 24: 9
The order in Matthew is very
similar. Notice “he who sat on it”, or “the one who sat on it”. Each horse
has a rider. The horse is a symbol of what goes on, on the earth, in the
flesh realm. The rider represents the evil spirit, that from the heavenly
places, controls the event on the earth. Isaiah 24: 21 supports this claim:
“and it shall
come to pass in that day that the Lord will punish on high the host of
exalted ones (demon forces)
and on the earth,
the kings of the earth.”
(Emphasis mine)
Spirits of evil connect with
political and royal leaders. That is why God commands believers FIRST OF
ALL to pray for governments. We are not saying, however, that the devil
runs the events leading to our Lord's glorious return. Jesus is sovereign
Lord, but uses the enemy to fulfill His purposes. The enemy, like the fallen
angels in Jude 6, is on a permissive leash. John in Revelation 6: 8 glimpses
the unseen realm, where Death and Hades sit on the pale horse, pursuing
an agenda of death 40 times more terrible than the 45 million killed in
the second world war. That is the literal reading of a quarter of the earth's
population! What an awesome context for our lives and prayers in these
end-times. We live now in the climax of the ages.
The context of what’s the
time spiritually has a huge importance. We watch and pray in order to survive,
and revive. In the last days some will know the BIBLE and REVIVAL. Is our
geography in a town asleep, or where the Holy Spirit is moving?
THE TWO TESTAMENTS
Augustine said, “The New
is latent in the Old Testament, and the Old is patent in the New”. Or we
could say, the Old is truth concealed which is revealed in the New. Today
a lack of context has brought confusion. Recently, a man in a congregation
could not bring himself to sing a line which spoke of the judgment of God.
He went to the elder and he changed it to accommodate this man's mistaken
belief that God in the New Testament (N.T.) is only a God of love. The
wrath of God in Revelation, however, is much more catastrophic and more
universal than the plagues in Egypt! The God of the New is the same God
as the God of the Old Testament (O.T.). He did not have a personality change
after the Cross. Unchanging, eternal Father cannot lie or camouflage His
character like some super-spiritual chameleon. It is our approach to God
that has changed from law to grace after Jesus cried out, “It is finished”.
Today we need to see how
the testaments safeguard one another. A good example of this is seeing
O. T. characters as excellent illustrations for certain N.T. principles.
Galatians 5: 17 says “... the flesh lusts against the Spirit...”. The battle
between the flesh kingdom of Saul and the Spirit kingdom of David comes
to mind. Another example was one used by the Apostle Paul in Galatians
4: 21 – 31, where he uses Sarah and Issac, and Hagar and Ishmael in Genesis
21: 10 as representing the two covenants. Hagar representing Mount Sinai
(the Law), which gives birth to bondage: Ishmael being born of the flesh.
Sarah gives birth to Issac who is the child of promise, born under supernatural
circumstances, she represents the freedom of faith and grace in the new
covenant. Is the Law then bad? If you read Galatians 3: !9 – 25, we get
a fuller picture. Truth must be contextual or we get confused by picking
up texts here and there, and making the Bible an authority for our own
opinions and ideas.
To understand the Bible we
must be committed to studying the Word, submit to it, and be committed
to carrying out its holy instruction. For this we are dependent upon the
Helper: the One called alongside us to guide us into ALL truth (John 14:
16 and 17; John 16: 13). By seeing the stories of the O.T. as deeply relevant
to our lives, as we live out the new covenant, we will be encouraged. The
God of Jacob smiles on our struggles and trials before we become like Israel,
a prophetic father. The key is to persevere and endure through the tests.
If we desire wisdom as James admonishes us, should we not go to Proverbs
8 and Job 28? The walk of faith and its pitfalls are portrayed by Abraham.
Linking the book of Joshua with Ephesians profits us. May God help us to
see none of the Bible is redundant and no word of God is futile, but is
strengthened by comparing spiritual with spiritual. The Old and New Testaments
are both spiritual, God-breathed out words, and both in the context of
one another.
In 1 Corinthians 10: 11 we
read, “Now all these happened to them as examples, and they were written
for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come.” The word “admonition”
means to press into the mind a governing thought, so we are warned by it.
We today love the promises of God but we also need the balance of the prohibitions.
Today we need to paint a gospel of grace on the dark background of coming
judgement. The stars of glory and grace shine out of a night sky! The ends
of the ages in this verse is a poor translation. Jack Hayford has likened
the phrase to, “... we have come within the circle of possibities that
have not emerged before.”. This emphasises the need to see our opportunities
of grace upon a backdrop of escalating international tensions.
CONTEXT OF A TEXT
A text without a context
is a pretext said someone, and we all know the story of Judas' suicide
and the word “go and do thou likewise”! Indiscriminate arrangement of texts
lead to heresy, a skillful intermingling of truth and error. Systematic
reading of the Bible helps to see the context of a truth.
Isaiah 30: 21 has been taught
as a vital verse on guidance:
“Your
ears shall hear a word behind you, saying, “This is the way, walk in it”
whenever you turn to the right hand
or to the left...”
The context, however, is the
Jew in the age of the Millennium. We need to see clearly the different
dispensations or periods of time when God deals with His children in different
ways. How many prosperity teachers are basically lifting passages that
are either the Law or the Millennium in their overriding of the context?
The dramatic insistence on tithing on Christian T.V. has little to do with
Paul's major passages on giving in the N.T.. Read 1 Corinthians 9: 1 –
18; 2 Corinthians 8 and 9; and Philippians 4: 15 – 19. Many problems in
the church exist because we do not see context clearly.
The dispensations, which
are the seven ages before the New Jerusalem in Revelation 21, are briefly:
1. Innocence. Imagine
the garden of Eden before the fall of Adam and Eve: total security, no
fear or crime or animal savagery, a perfect climate, recognition and unclouded
fellowship with God, adventures in the Spirit, total heart satisfaction,
no sin. See Genesis 1 and 2.
2. Conscience. Every
sin followed the rebellion when Adam sold out to the devil and committed
high treason against God. The curses of death and disease entered the human
race, and only conscience in the mind of man could work toward God-consciousness.
Check Genesis 6: 5; 8: 21.
3. Human government.
Two things government must do to achieve fruitfulness in society: they
must provide food (Genesis 9: 3) and ensure security (Genesis 9: 6). This
period did not last long because Nimrod corrupted it by being against the
Lord. Genesis 10: 9 is misleading: “before the Lord” means taking the place
of the Lord. Politics continues this evil trend at root, despite many noble
and well meaning politicians!
4. Promise. Genesis
12 and the call of Abram is a huge break with the past, because God chooses
an Iraqi (in modern terms) to represent His purposes and start the Jewish
race. The dispensation of promise is of faith and we today as believers
are of the seed of Abraham. The name change from Abram to Abraham is due
to the received Holy Spirit, the promise of the Father (Genesis 17: 1 –
5).
5. Law. From Exodus
20 until John 19 the law was God's diagnostic to point out sin, bring about
wrath, and the revival of sin (Romans 4: 15; 5: 20; 7: 7 – 9). The broken
law brought about the need of prophets. Jesus came to fulfill the Law and
only He has succeeded . On the Cross He abolished the double enmity between
man and God due to transgressions, sins and iniquity.
6. Grace. Present
truth of 2 Peter 1: 12 is the church age of grace. The definition of grace
is never the license to do what I want, but the liberty to do what He tells
me to do. Grace, through the precious promises, gives us the power to add
to our faith the virtue of moral excellence and knowledge and self-control
etc. Self control is literally the new creation ruling.
7. Millennium. There
is a 1000 year reign of Jesus Christ as Lord from Jerusalem, an enormous
spiritual honeymoon for the bride of Christ, before the New Jerusalem,
that giant cube of living light we call heaven, comes out of the sky! David
Pawson in “When Jesus Returns” deals with the Millennium brilliantly. Here
are 20 features of that long awaited and largely misunderstood paradise:
1) Satan and
demons bound: Rev 20: 1 – 3
2) Satan's followers
expelled from the earth: Matthew 13: 41 – 43; 25: 31 – 46
3) Restoration of
Israel: Joel 2: 18, 19, 25
4) Holy Spirit out-poured
on all flesh: Isaiah 32: 15; Joel 2: 28; Ezekiel 39: 29
5) Knowledge of glory
worldwide: Habbakak 2: 14
6) Universal prosperity:
Micah 4:4; Joel 3:18
7) Dead Sea healed:
Ezekiel 47: 8
8) Total forgetfulness
about the past: Isaiah 65: 17
9) Earth's atmosphere
will rejoice: Isaiah 14: 7; 65: 19
10) Ecological harmony:
Isaiah 32: 13, 15; 35: 1, 6, 7; Amos 9: 13; Psalm 72: 16; Joel 2: 24
11) Population increase
and family life: Ezekiel 36: 38; and Isaiah 65: 23 12) Global peace
and family peace: Isaiah 2: 4; Psalm 46: 9; 72: 7
13) No guilt, shame or disappointment:
Joel 2: 26, 27
14) Very quick answers to
prayer: Isaiah 65: 24
15) No death or sickness:
Isaiah 65: 22; Romans 8: 23
16) Visible reign of Jesus
as Lord over all: Rev. 11: 15
17) Everything done in the
name of Jesus: Micah 4: 5; Zechariah 14: 9
18) Animal harmony: Isaiah
11: 6 – 9
19) Global divine teaching
program: Isaiah 2: 2 – 4
20) Restoration of all things
– the root meaning here is a born-again universe! Acts 3: 21
If you check these verses you'll
see that they belong primarily to the age to come. Applying them
to the church age of grace could be the same folly as prohibiting the eating
of a prawn sandwich (shellfish are not kosher under the Law). The difference
is that prawns are now allowed: the Acts 10 vision cleansed them – but
there is no vision in the Bible to allow the building of the Temple (Ezekial
40 – 48) in this present age of grace. May we respect the context of truth
and find our daily bread as relevant to our condition. The Kingdom comes
in the Millennium in a much fuller manifestation than now. The idea of
christianizing the world before the Lord comes (triumphalism), is a classic
example of bringing promises that belong to another dispensation into the
age of grace.
TO CONCLUDE
Truth is PROGRESSIVE in Scripture
and it is CONTEXTUAL. The expositional and exegetical teaching of the word
of God will encourage manifestations of His glory. God will do the unusual
in our midst when there is a solid foundation. Revelation is never opposed
to reason, when reason takes second place and works out the revelation
with the logic of a renewed mind. In revivals the systematic reading and
preaching the word of God safeguards the supernatural glory of God. Without
an appreciation of contextual truth the enemy can substitute false experiences
for the true clean glory of God.
Glory is always looking for
a new home. When Jesus returns the Millennial reign will have a sevenfold
glory impact over our age of grace. Isaiah prophesies in chapter 30 verse
26:
“Moreover
the light of the moon will be as the light of the sun. And the light of
the sun will be sevenfold, as the light
of seven days, in
the day that the Lord binds up the bruise of His people and heals the stroke
of their wound.”
The context is Millennium glory.
We praise God for His healing power today, but a deeper deliverance is
coming – when Jesus returns we shall be more thoroughly prepared for heaven's
New Jerusalem, during the 1000 year kingdom when King Jesus reigns from
Jerusalem. We receive foretastes of the glory now, but fulfillment then.
Are we being pressurized to receive deep revelations now, when in fact
the glories of redemption will also be revealed in the ages to come? There
is a pressure on leaders to be always finding fresh oil and revelation.
Sadly, this can be a path to deception. Ephesians 2: 7 speak of the unsurpassable
riches of His grace (and the resulting glory) to be revealed in Christ
Jesus in the Millennium. O what a Saviour-Lord! We need to be proactive
in the revelations we have already received in this age of grace, which
is soon coming to an end. The Lord give us hope for revelations to come
and obedience in the revelations we have received. Hallelujah!
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